The text addresses two main issues. The fi rst is a way of understanding the upbringing in the spirit of Paul VIs Humanae Vitae encyclical; the second is the conditions that contemporary culture creates for such education. In the light of the discussed encyclical, education includes upbringing to conveying life in accordance with the moral principles and upbringing based on an integral vision of a human being and his development. These areas are closely interrelated and mutually conditioned. In the text, the author considers the second area. Analyzing education in accordance with the integral vision of a human being, she interprets it in a personal way in the light of the Humane Vitae encyclical. She distinguishes, next to upbringi...